Heart Failure

• Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction (HFrEF)

• Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF)

• Right Heart Failure

• The 5 “failures” of new-onset HF:

  • cardiac failure
    • e.g. CAD
  • ventricular failure
    • e.g. NICM, such as amyloidosis, HCM
    • Right Heart Failure
  • valve failure
    • 0-Valvular Disorders
  • electrical ⚡ failure
    • e.g. bradycardia, AFib, chronic RV pacing
  • pericardial failure
    • e.g. Constrictive Pericarditis